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Mixing of tt-bar bound states with the Z boson

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
We take seriously the possibility that tt-bar bound states are within several GeV/c/sup 2/ of the Z-boson mass and make a careful study of this possible near degeneracy using the mass-mixing formalism. Most of the decay width of vector states below the open-top threshold comes from mixing with the Z. In the idealized situation where there is no coupling of the unmixed tt-bar state to e/sup +/e/sup -/ and ff-bar, the amplitude for e/sup +/e/sup -/..-->..ff-bar has an exact zero at the unmixed mass. Correspondingly, in the physical situation of nonzero couplings, the cross section for e/sup +/e/sup -/..-->..ff-bar exhibits deep minima. We investigate as well the effects of complex mixing matrix elements above the open-top threshold, and calculate longitudinal polarization and forward-backward asymmetries, where there are large enhancements near tt-bar resonance masses.
Research Organization:
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00515;
OSTI ID:
5547466
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 32:1; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English