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Title: HEAO 1 observations of X-ray emission from flares on dMe stars

Journal Article · · Astrophys. J., Lett. Ed.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/183119· OSTI ID:5543481

We report the detection of two X-ray flares from each of the nearby dMe stars, AT Mic and AD Leo, with the A-2 experiment on board HEAO 1. A spectrum obtained during the brighter At Mic flare, the first X-ray spectrum of a stellar flare, is well matched by a thermal model with a temperature approx.3 x 10/sup 7/ K and an iron K..cap alpha.. emissiom line. The X-ray luminosities derived are in the range 1.3--16 x 10/sup 30/ ergs s/sup -1/, while emission measures are in the range 1.1--14 x 10/sup 53/ cm/sup -3/. The estimated L/sub z//L/sub opt/ ratios exceed unity and are inconsistent with Mullan's flare model. We propose several scenarious to explain this discrepancy.

Research Organization:
Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley
OSTI ID:
5543481
Journal Information:
Astrophys. J., Lett. Ed.; (United States), Vol. 234:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English