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U.S. Department of Energy
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Air-to-fuel ratio detector for engines

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5543081
An air-to-fuel ratio detector for an engine is described which consists of: an air-to-fuel ratio sensor having an oxygen pump and an oxygen sensor disposed opposite to each other with a minute gap therebetween in an exhaust gas passage of the engine and each consisting of a flat plate of a solid electrolyte and electrodes attached to the opposite sides of the flat plate respectively; means for supplying a pump current to the oxygen pump; means for detecting the magnitude of an electromotive force of the oxygen sensor generated proportionally to the difference between the oxygen partial pressure within the minute gap and the oxygen partial pressure outside the minute gap by the oxygen pump supplied with a predetermined pump current; means for controlling the pump current to be supplied to the oxygen pump so that the electromotive force detected by the electromotive force detecting means is maintained at a fixed level; means for generating an air-to-fuel ratio detection output signal which is proportional to the pump current; and means for changing over the direction of the pump current supplied to the oxygen pump and the polarity of the output signal of the oxygen sensor simultaneously.
Assignee:
Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kuisha, Tokyo
Patent Number(s):
US 4586476
OSTI ID:
5543081
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English