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Electrochemical properties of tyrosine phenoxy and tryptophan indolyl radicals in peptides and amino acid analogues

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100161a081· OSTI ID:5542837
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Ohio State Univ., Columbus (United States)
  2. Nuclear Research Centre-Negev, Beer Sheva (Israel)

Reported here are the redox potentials of the tyrosine phenoxy (tyrO{sup {sm bullet}}) and tryptophan indolyl (trp{sup {sm bullet}}) radicals in peptides containing tyrosine or tryptophan residues. These were determined with pulse radiolysis, and the electrochemical techniques of cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse polarography. The pulse radiolytic and electrochemical methods yield comparable results. There are small differences (relative to the free amino acid) in redox potentials among the different tryptophan and tyrosine containing peptides; in the case of tryptophan these changes may correlate with the position of amino acid in the peptide. The authors also present the redox potentials of some tyrosine and tryptophan derivatives and the acid/base properties of the tryptophan radical cation, when both free and peptide bound.

OSTI ID:
5542837
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry; (United States) Vol. 95:8; ISSN 0022-3654; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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