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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Transient and harmonic voltages associated with automated capacitor switching on distribution systems

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5539608
One of the functions proposed for distribution system automation is automated capacitor switching to control power factor and voltage profile on feeder circuits. This is one of the functions being implemented as part of the Athens Automation and Control Experiment on the Athens Utilities Board (AUB) in Athens, Tennessee. A concern with automated capacitor switching is the increase in harmonic and transient voltages due to different capacitor configurations on the distribution system. A study was performed to evaluate the impact of the automated capacitor switching on the AUB distribution system. The study has identified problem areas, methods for determining the problem areas and possible solutions. The substation capacitor banks were found to be the dominant factor in both the transient and harmonic responses of the distribution system. The harmonic response of the system is dominated by the parallel inductance/capacitance of the circuit comprised of the substation capacitor and equivent source reactance at the substation. The transient analyses found that when the substation capacitor is energized, magnified transient voltages can occur at switched in feeder capacitors. An evaluation of the effect of automated capacitor switching is necessary to properly design tha automated capacitor switching schemes and the required arrester protection for any harmonic and/or transient overvoltage contingency.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA); McGraw-Edison Co., Canonsburg, PA (USA). Power Systems Div.
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
5539608
Report Number(s):
CONF-860964-3; ON: DE86008882
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English