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European Muon Collaboration effect: Nuclear-binding effect or vivid quark signature

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (USA)
 [1]
  1. Center of Theoretical Physics, China Center of Advanced Science Technology (World Laboratory), Beijing (China) Institute of High Energy Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100039 (China)
A relativistic two-level convolution model for deep-inelastic lepton nucleus scattering is presented in which the target nucleus is considered as a composite system of baryon-mesons which are also composite systems of quark-gluons, with each level based on the light-cone quantum field theory, respectively. In this prescription the impulse approximation is justified, the baryon number conservation is naturally guaranteed, and the off-shell ambiguity in the nucleonic approach is fixed. The scaling variable for bound nucleons is derived in a realistic way from the constraint of overall energy'' conservation, and a two-level convolution formula for nuclear-structure functions is given. It is shown that the European Muon Collaboration effect seems unable to be explained by the off-shell effect in terms of nucleonic degrees of freedom alone in this prescription.
OSTI ID:
5536778
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (USA) Vol. 43:6; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English