Higher-order nuclear-size corrections in atomic hydrogen
- Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242 (United States)
Nuclear-size corrections of order (Z{alpha}){sup 5} and (Z{alpha}){sup 6} to the S-state levels of hydrogenic atoms are considered. These nuclear-elastic contributions are somewhat smaller than the polarizability (nuclear-inelastic) corrections for deuterium, but are of comparable or larger size for the hydrogen case. For deuterium the (attractive) nonrelativistic (Z{alpha}){sup 5} correction to the 2S-1S transition is 0.49 kHz, while the (repulsive) relativistic (Z{alpha}){sup 6} contribution is {minus}3.40 kHz. For the proton the corresponding corrections are 0.03 kHz and {minus}0.61 kHz, respectively. The (Z{alpha}){sup 5} contribution largely cancels the Coulomb-retardation part of the nuclear-polarization correction. {copyright} {ital 1997} {ital The American Physical Society}
- OSTI ID:
- 553079
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review A, Journal Name: Physical Review A Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 56; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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