Electrochromic Li sub x WO sub 3 /polymer laminate/Li sub y V sub 2 O sub 5 device: toward an all-solid-state smart window
- Chalmers University of Technology, Physics Department, S-412 96, Gothenburg, Sweden (SE)
- University of Guelph, Physics Physics Department, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada
We introduce a laminate two-layer approach to electrochromic smart windows. It incorporates two glass panes, each having a two-layer coating, laminated by a transparent adhesive solid polymer electrolyte. Each coating has a transparent conducting base layer (In{sub 2}O{sub 3}:Sn) and a top layer of an ion-insertion compound (based on WO{sub 3} or V{sub 2}O{sub 5}). The layers were made by evaporation or sputtering. Cyclic voltammetry in liquid electrolytes and spectrophotometry were used to characterize the layers. A novel electrolyte was developed: it comprised a methyl methacrylate network incorporating poly(propylene glycol) complexed with lithium perchlorate. Initial optical data are reported for laminated devices having an active electrochromic Li{sub {ital x}}WO{sub 3} layer and a passive Li{sub {ital y}}V{sub 2}O{sub 5} counter electrode.
- OSTI ID:
- 5527767
- Journal Information:
- Applied Optics; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Optics; (USA) Vol. 28:16; ISSN 0003-6935; ISSN APOPA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
BLEACHING
CHEMISTRY
COATINGS
DESIGN
EFFICIENCY
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
INFRARED RADIATION
LIGHT TRANSMISSION
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
LITHIUM TUNGSTATES
MATERIALS
OPENINGS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHROMIC MATERIALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RADIATIONS
SOLAR RADIATION
STELLAR RADIATION
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TUNGSTATES
VANADATES
VANADIUM COMPOUNDS
WINDOWS