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Tensile properties of 2-1/4Cr-1Mo steel irradiated to 23 dpa at 390 to 550/sup 0/C

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5526745
The effect of neutron irradiation on the tensile properties of normalized-and-tempered 2-1/4Cr-1Mo steel was determined for specimens irradiated to 23 dpa in the Experimental Breeder Reactor II (EBR-II) at 390, 450, 500, and 550/sup 0/C. Two types of unirradiated control specimens were tested: as-heat-treated specimens and as-heat-treated specimens thermally aged for 10,000 h at the irradiation temperatures. Aging caused a loss of strength at all four temperatures. Irradiation at 390/sup 0/C increased the strength and decreased the ductility compared to the control specimens. At 500 and 550/sup 0/C, softening occurred relative to the thermally aged specimens, with the amount of softening greatest at 550/sup 0/C. At 450/sup 0/C, the strength of the irradiated specimens was similar to a specimen aged 10,000 h at 450/sup 0/C. The changes in tensile properties result from the displacement damage caused by the irradiation and by irradiation-induced changes in carbide precipitates that occur during elevated-temperature exposure.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
5526745
Report Number(s):
DOE/OR/21400-T99; ON: DE85015551
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English