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U.S. Department of Energy
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Olefin fractionation and catalytic conversion system

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5515882
An improved catalytic process for converting an olefinic feedstock comprising ethylene and C/sub 3/+ olefins to heavier liquid hydrocarbon product comprising the steps of: (a) prefractionating the olefinic feedstock to obtain a gaseous stream rich in ethylene and a liquid stream containing C/sub 3/+ olefin; (b) vaporizing and contacting the liquid stream from the prefractionating step with hydrocarbon conversion oligomerization catalyst in at least one exothermic catalytic reaction zone at elevated temperature and pressure to provide a heavier hydrocarbon effluent stream comprising heavy, intermediate and light hydrocarbons; (c) flashing the effluent stream between the reaction zone and a first phase separation zone by reducing pressure of the effluent stream, thereby producing a first liquid effluent fraction rich in heavy hydrocarbons and a first effluent vapor stream containing intermediate and light hydrocarbons; (d) condensing a portion of the first effluent vapor stream in a second phase separation zone to produce a second liquid effluent stream rich in intermediate boiling range hydrocarbons and a second vapor stream rich in light hydrocarbons; (e) recycling at least a portion of the second liquid effluent stream as a liquid sorbent stream to prefractionating step (a); (f) further reacting the recycled gasoline together with sorbed C/sub 3/+ olefin in the catalytic reactor system of step (b).
Assignee:
Mobil Oil Corp.
Patent Number(s):
US 4504691
OSTI ID:
5515882
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English