Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

On the Cauchy problem of a 2 times 2 system of nonstrictly hyperbolic conservation laws

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5515358
Global existence for a 2 {times} 2 system of nonstrictly hyperbolic conservation law is established for data of arbitrary bounded variation. This result is obtained by proving a convergence theorem for the method of artificial viscosity applied to this system of conservation law. For this purpose, the method of compensated compactness and an analysis of the entropy functions are used. This system under consideration is a special case of a canonical class of 2 {times} 2 systems of conservation laws with quadratic flux functions possessing an isolated umbilic point (point of coinciding wave speeds where strict hyperbolicity fails) at the origin of the state space. These systems arise as model equations to equations used in oil reservoir simulations. Their wave curves and Riemann problem solutions are known to exhibit complexities not seen in any strictly hyperbolic systems. In this thesis, besides establishing global existence for a special system in the canonical class, general properties of a subclass are also investigated. The geometry of rarefaction wave curves are analytically studied and Riemann invariants are constructed. An L{sup {infinity}} bound (independent of the viscosity) for the solutions of the corresponding viscous systems are obtained. Also studied is the monotonicity properties of the wave speeds in the Riemann invariant plane.
Research Organization:
New York Univ., NY (United States)
OSTI ID:
5515358
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English