Momentum and energy distributions of nucleons in finite nuclei due to short-range correlations
- Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tuebingen (Germany)
- Department d`Estructura i Constituens de la Materia, Universitad de Barcelona, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona (Spain)
- Department of Physics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130 (United States)
The influence of short-range correlations on the momentum and energy distribution of nucleons in nuclei is evaluated assuming a realistic meson-exchange potential for the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Using the Green-function approach the calculations are performed directly for the finite nucleus {sup 16}O avoiding the local density approximation and its reference to studies of infinite nuclear matter. The nucleon-nucleon correlations induced by the short-range and tensor components of the interaction yield an enhancement of the momentum distribution at high momenta as compared to the Hartree-Fock description. These high-momentum components should be observed mainly in nucleon knockout reactions like ({ital e},{ital e}{prime}{ital p}) leaving the final nucleus in a state of high excitation energy. Our analysis also demonstrates that non-negligible contributions to the momentum distribution should be found in partial waves which are unoccupied in the simple shell model. The treatment of correlations beyond the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation also yields an improvement for the calculated ground-state properties.
- OSTI ID:
- 55145
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, C, Journal Name: Physical Review, C Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 51; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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