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Effect of mixed vanlence impurities on superconductivity

Journal Article · · J. Low Temp. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00682018· OSTI ID:5497562
The phase transition temperture T/sub c/, the specific heat discontinuity ..delta..C, and the critical magnetic field of a superconductor containing intermediate valence impurities are calculated. The impurities are described by the Anderson model with orbital degeneracy in the U..-->..infinity limit when two active ionic configurations, corresponding to 4f/sup 0/ and 4f/sup 1/ (Ce impurities), are present. The properties of the superconducting alloy are expressed in terms of the t-matrix for the scattering off the impurities exists. The transition temperature decreases approximately exponentially with the impurity concentration as for the spin-fluctuation limit and the strong coupling Kondo limit. The critical field deviation function D(T/T/sub c/) is the same as for the BCS theory. This indicates pair weakening rather than pair breaking, which is consistent with the picture that the mixed valence problem is driven by charge fluctuations, while spin fluctuations play only a secondary role.
Research Organization:
Institute fuer Theoretische Physik, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany
OSTI ID:
5497562
Journal Information:
J. Low Temp. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Low Temp. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 47:1; ISSN JLTPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English