Elastic softening in nanocrystalline silicon
It is pointed out that some of the generic physical properties of a nanocrystalline material are similar to those of a grain-boundary superlattice. The structure and elastic properties of a superlattice of twist boundaries on the (110) plane of silicon are calculated as a function of modulation wavelength using a three-body potential. All elastic moduli are found to be softened. This softening is attributed to the relatively small amount of structural disorder at the interfaces. 8 refs., 4 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOD; DOE/ER
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 5492260
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8904290-1; ON: DE90002268
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360102 -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103* -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
ELASTICITY
ELEMENTS
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
INTERFACES
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
METALS
MICROSTRUCTURE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SEMIMETALS
SILICON
SUPERLATTICES
TENSILE PROPERTIES
360102 -- Metals & Alloys-- Structure & Phase Studies
360103* -- Metals & Alloys-- Mechanical Properties
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
ELASTICITY
ELEMENTS
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
INTERFACES
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
METALS
MICROSTRUCTURE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SEMIMETALS
SILICON
SUPERLATTICES
TENSILE PROPERTIES