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Magnetically modulated microwave absorption measurement of the penetration depth in a polycrystalline YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 7 minus x thin film

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.348215· OSTI ID:5491167
;  [1];  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 (USA)
  2. Physics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 (USA)
  3. Naval Research Laboratory., Washington, DC 01375 (USA)
In previous work, a magnetically modulated microwave absorption (MMMA) technique to measure the Ginzburg--Landau parameter {kappa}=({Lambda}/{xi}) in high-{ital T}{sub {ital c}} superconductors (bulk samples of YBCO) was described. In this work, how this technique can be applied to the measurement of the London penetration depth {Lambda} is described. Data are reported for the temperature variation of {Lambda} in a well-characterized {ital c}-axis-oriented polycrystalline thin film of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}}, prepared by a pulsed laser deposition technique. For low temperatures, {Lambda}(0){congruent}3640 A with the microwave electric field oriented parallel to the {ital c} axis. The temperature dependence of {Lambda}(0)/{Lambda}({ital T}) can be well described by the two-fluid model. The data are also reasonably fit by a BCS model, however the MMMA technique (in the work here reported) does not have the resolution at low temperatures to obtain strong quantitative evidence for an energy gap {Delta} (even if it exists).
OSTI ID:
5491167
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; (USA) Vol. 69:8; ISSN 0021-8979; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English