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Magnetic properties of fine Fe-Co-B particles prepared by chemical reduction

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.348103· OSTI ID:5491130
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716 (USA)
  2. Department of Physics and Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506 (USA)

The effect of chemical composition and particle size on the magnetic properties of Fe-Co-B fine particles has been studied. The powders were produced by chemical reduction of aqueous solutions of ferric chloride and cobalt chloride with sodium borohydride. The structure of the initially reduced powders varied from amorphous to crystalline bcc depending on the boron concentration. Chemical composition analysis showed a boron content in the range 5--30 at. %. The particle size was found to be 25 nm. The magnetization and coercivity of as-made powders were relatively low. After annealing, the maximum values of magnetization and coercivity obtained were about 160 emu/g and 1940 Oe, respectively. The temperature coefficient of coercivity varied from negative to positive with sample composition and packing fraction.

OSTI ID:
5491130
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; (USA) Vol. 69:8; ISSN 0021-8979; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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