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Two-dimensional spin correlations and successive magnetic phase transitions in Nd sub 2 CuO sub 4

Journal Article · · Physical Review (Section) B: Condensed Matter; (USA)
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, Japan (JP)
  2. Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation Opto-electronics Laboratories, Tokai Ibaraki 319-11, Japan
  3. Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
  4. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
Nd{sub 2}CuO{sub 4} is found to be a quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet with {ital T}{sub {ital N}}=255 K. Successive phase transitions occur due to the Cu{sup 2+} spin reorientation as well as, at low temperatures, the participation of the Nd{sup 3+} spins in the three-dimensional long-range order. A sharp peak corresponding to the two-dimensional spin correlations is observed in energy-integrated scans. The magnetic properties at high temperatures are closely similar to those in La{sub 2}CuO{sub 4}.
OSTI ID:
5490929
Journal Information:
Physical Review (Section) B: Condensed Matter; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review (Section) B: Condensed Matter; (USA) Vol. 40:10; ISSN PRBMD; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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