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New extended clusters in ternary molybdenum oxides

Conference · · J. Solid State Chem.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5490689
Three new compounds representative of different structure types in the family of ternary metal oxides with extended metal-metal bonded arrays are discussed. InMo/sub 4/O/sub 6/ (isomorphous with NaMo/sub 4/O/sub 6/) contains infinite anion chains of condensed octahedral cluster units, (Mo/sub 4/O/sub 6//sup -/) /sub infinity/, crosslinked to form channels where In/sup +/ cations reside in sites of square pyramidal coordination to oxygen. The linear array of In atoms in the channels, with d(In-In) = 2.8628(4) A, suggests some degree of In-In bonding, and these interactions may contribute to the metallic conductivity determined for this compound over the range 2-300 K. Infinite chains with Mo/sub 2/O/sub 4/ repeat units condensed as rhomboidal clusters fused on opposite edges are the outstanding structural feature of NaMo/sub 2/O/sub 4/. The compound also has a double-layer lattice MoO/sub 2/ with Na/sup +/ ions fractionally occupying octahedral coordination sites between alternate layers. The compound Ca/sub 5.45/Mo/sub 18/O/sub 32/ contains three different kinds of cluster chains with Mo/sub 1/, Mo/sub 2/, and Mo/sub 4/ repeat units. Metal cluster electron counts on the three different repeat units, estimated from Mo-O bond strength-bond distance relations, are reflected in the formula Ca/sub 5.45/(MoO/sub 3//sup 2.26-/)/sub 2/(Mo/sub 2/O/sub 3.5//sup 0.22-/)/sub 4/(Mo/sub 4/O/sub 6//sup 2.65-/)/sub 2/. 24 references, 4 figures, 3 tables.
Research Organization:
Iowa State Univ., Ames
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-82
OSTI ID:
5490689
Report Number(s):
CONF-840415-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: J. Solid State Chem.; (United States) Journal Volume: 57:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English