Staged temperature coal conversion process
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5490155
Coal or similar liquefiable carbonaceous solids are converted into lower molecular weight liquids by contacting the feed solids with molecular hydrogen in the absence of externally added hydrocarbon liquids under liquefaction conditions during sequential residence in two or more liquefaction zones arranged in series and operated such that the temperature in each zone increases from the first to the final zone. The effluent from each liquefaction zone is passed to the next succeeding higher temperature zone in the series. No hydrocarbon liquids are added to the first zone in the series and the only liquids present in each succeeding zone of the series are the liquids in the effluent from the preceding zone. Liquid hydrocarbonaceous products are recovered from the effluent withdrawn from the last zone.
- Assignee:
- Exxon Research And Engineering Co
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4313816
- OSTI ID:
- 5490155
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
CONVERSION
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROGENATION
LIQUEFACTION
MATERIALS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
ZONES
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
CONVERSION
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROGENATION
LIQUEFACTION
MATERIALS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
ZONES