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On the approximation of protein threading

Conference ·
OSTI ID:548990
In this paper, we study the protein threading problem, which was proposed for finding a folded 3D protein structure from an amino acid sequence. Since this problem was already proved to be NP-hard by Lathrop, we study polynomial time approximation algorithms. First we show that the protein threading problem is MAX SNP-hard. Next we show that the protein threading problem can be approximated within a factor 4 for a special case in which a graph representing interaction between residues (amino acids) is planar. This case corresponds to a {beta}-sheet substructure, which appears in most protein structures. 14 refs., 9 figs.
Research Organization:
Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY (United States); Sloan (Alfred P.) Foundation, New York, NY (United States)
OSTI ID:
548990
Report Number(s):
CONF-970137--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English