Platelet serotonin content and uptake in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Platelet serotonin (5-HT) content and uptake were studied in male SHR and WKY at various ages. Blood was withdrawn from the carotid artery under anesthesia and 5-HT levels determined from platelet rich plasma (PRP) using a HPLC technique coupled with an electrochemical detection method. Platelet 5-HT uptake was studied by incubating PRP at 37/sup 0/C for 10 sec with increasing concentrations of /sup 3/H-5HT. Lineweaver-Burk plots of /sup 3/H-5HT uptake were linear suggesting simple Michaelis-Menten uptake kinetics. The SHR had more platelets than age-matched controls and consequently a higher blood circulating pool of 5-HT. Nevertheless, the 5-HT platelet levels were similar to those of their age-matched rats. The 5 week-old SHR and WKY had greater numbers of platelets and higher 5-HT platelet levels than the older rats of both strains. The affinity constants (Km) and the maximal velocities (Vmax) of platelet 5-HT uptake did not differ significantly between the 12 week- and the 6 month-old SHR and WKY. These data suggest that the SHR do not show the same impairment in platelet 5-HT metabolism as observed in essential hypertension in man.
- Research Organization:
- Necker Hospital, Paris, France
- OSTI ID:
- 5485646
- Journal Information:
- Life Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: Life Sci.; (United States) Vol. 36:7; ISSN LIFSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AFFINITY
AGE DEPENDENCE
AMINES
ANIMALS
AROMATICS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
AZAARENES
AZOLES
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
BLOOD
BLOOD CELLS
BLOOD PLATELETS
BODY FLUIDS
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CHROMATOGRAPHY
DISEASES
DRUGS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
HYPERTENSION
INDOLES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
LIQUID COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY
MAMMALS
MATERIALS
METABOLISM
NEUROREGULATORS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PYRROLES
RADIOPROTECTIVE SUBSTANCES
RATS
REACTION KINETICS
RODENTS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SEROTONIN
SYMPATHOMIMETICS
SYMPTOMS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
TRYPTAMINES
UPTAKE
VASCULAR DISEASES
VERTEBRATES