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Bone tumors: Magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography

Conference · · Radiology; (United States)
OSTI ID:5482107
The magnetic resonance (MR) imaging characteristics of bone tumors are described and the clinical utility of MR imaging in patient evaluation is reported. Fifty-two patients with skeletal lesions were examined with a Picker MR imager (0.15-T resistive magnet). Twenty-five patients had primary malignancies, seven had benign bone neoplasms, 15 had skeletal metastases, and five had neoplasm simulators. Forty-five patients had CT scans available for comparison. For demonstrating the extent of tumor in marrow, MR was superior to CT in 33% of cases, about equal to CT in 64%, and inferior to CT in 2%. For delineating the extent of tumor in soft tissue, MR was superior to CT in 38% of cases and about equal to CT in 62%. CT was superior in all cases for demonstrating calcific deposits and pathologic fractures. MR is useful in the evaluation of bone tumors: it is of greatest value in evaluations of the peripheral skeleton, the medullary canal, soft tissues, and postoperative tumor recurrence.
Research Organization:
Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, MI
OSTI ID:
5482107
Report Number(s):
CONF-851152-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Radiology; (United States) Journal Volume: 155:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English