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Cyclosporine increases calcium in kidney medulla

Journal Article · · Life Sci.; (United States)
Treatment of rats with 20, 50, or 100 mg/kg of cyclosporine p.o. markedly increased /sup 45/Ca accumulation in kidney slices especially in medulla. The effect was related to dose and duration of treatment, and was also observed in slices of kidney medulla from cyclosporine-treated mice. Total calcium was elevated in kidney medulla of cyclosporine-treated rats so that the effect is not merely an increased exchange but a build-up of calcium in the tissue. No histopathologic evidence of cyclosporine-related cell necrosis was present in mouse kidney, showing that calcium accumulation is not dystrophic in character. Accumulation of /sup 45/Ca in slices of rat heart, liver, or brain was not affected by cyclosporine pretreatment of the animals. It is suggested that cyclosporine-induced changes in calcium metabolism in kidney medulla may influence kidney function.
Research Organization:
Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN
OSTI ID:
5481520
Journal Information:
Life Sci.; (United States), Journal Name: Life Sci.; (United States) Vol. 42:12; ISSN LIFSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English