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U.S. Department of Energy
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Biotic and abiotic carbon to sulfur bond cleavage

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5474561· OSTI ID:5474561

Cleavage of aliphatic organosulfonate carbon to sulfur (C-S) bonds, a critical link in the global biogeochemical sulfur cycle, has been identified in Escherichia coli K-12. Enormous quantities of inorganic sulfate are continuously converted (Scheme I) into methanesulfonic acid 1 and acylated 3-(6-sulfo-{alpha}-D-quinovopyranosyl)-L-glycerol 2. Biocatalytic desulfurization (Scheme I) of 1 and 2, which share the structural feature of an aliphatic carbon bonded to a sulfonic acid sulfur, completes the cycle, Discovery of this desulfurization in E. coli provides an invaluable paradigm for study of a biotic process which, via the biogeochemical cycle, significantly influences the atmospheric concentration of sulfur-containing molecules.

Research Organization:
Purdue Univ., Lafayette, IN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG22-90PC90294
OSTI ID:
5474561
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/90294-T1; ON: DE92012640
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English