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Compositional effects on the adsorption of surfactant from aqueous phases in equilibrium with a middle phase microemulsion

Journal Article · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2118/11212-MS· OSTI ID:5467276
Adsorption onto nonporous alumina from an excess aqueous phase in equilibrium with an optimum middle phase microemulsion and the corresponding solubilization have been measured as a function of isopentanol concentration, sodium chloride concentration, and alkane molecular weight for 4-dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 4-tridecyl benzene sulfonate. The concentration of isopentanol was adjusted so that each system was optimal. A multilinear regression analysis and a designed set of experiments were used to construct contours in the optimal plane--coordinate axes represented by the logarithm of salinity and hydrocarbon alkane carbon number (ACN). These contour plots showed that at a constant ACN, the solubilization parameter exhibits a maximum and adsorption a minimum when the electrolyte concentration is increased. Two different surfactants were studied. It was found that the one having the longer hydrocarbon tail yielded a larger solubilization and a smaller adsorption.
OSTI ID:
5467276
Journal Information:
Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States), Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States) Vol. SPE11212; ISSN SEAPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English