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Electron degradation and yields of initial products. VIII. Subexcitation electrons in H sub 2 and D sub 2 gases

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.460108· OSTI ID:5467171
; ;  [1]
  1. Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (USA)
The moderation of subexcitation electrons in H{sub 2} and D{sub 2} is investigated by using the Spencer--Fano (SF) equation and the continuous-slowing-down approximation (CSDA). Cross-section data are adopted from the compilation by Buckman and Phelps (J. Chem. Phys. {bold 82}, 5001 (1985)). Throughout, we focus on isotope effects, i.e., differences between H{sub 2} and D{sub 2}, and consider electrons at energies appreciably higher than thermal energy. In summary, because vibrational and rotational excitation channels have lower thresholds in D{sub 2}, subexcitation-electron behavior in D{sub 2} at energies below 0.6 eV shows different characteristics from that in H{sub 2}. The moderation rate in H{sub 2} is larger than that in D{sub 2} by a factor of about 1.7. This difference is close to but not exactly the factor of 2 expected from an elementary estimate.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
5467171
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA) Vol. 94:12; ISSN JCPSA; ISSN 0021-9606
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English