Electron degradation and yields of initial products. VIII. Subexcitation electrons in H sub 2 and D sub 2 gases
Journal Article
·
· Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA)
- Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (USA)
The moderation of subexcitation electrons in H{sub 2} and D{sub 2} is investigated by using the Spencer--Fano (SF) equation and the continuous-slowing-down approximation (CSDA). Cross-section data are adopted from the compilation by Buckman and Phelps (J. Chem. Phys. {bold 82}, 5001 (1985)). Throughout, we focus on isotope effects, i.e., differences between H{sub 2} and D{sub 2}, and consider electrons at energies appreciably higher than thermal energy. In summary, because vibrational and rotational excitation channels have lower thresholds in D{sub 2}, subexcitation-electron behavior in D{sub 2} at energies below 0.6 eV shows different characteristics from that in H{sub 2}. The moderation rate in H{sub 2} is larger than that in D{sub 2} by a factor of about 1.7. This difference is close to but not exactly the factor of 2 expected from an elementary estimate.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 5467171
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Chemical Physics; (USA) Vol. 94:12; ISSN JCPSA; ISSN 0021-9606
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
640304* -- Atomic
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
COLLISIONS
DEUTERIUM
ELASTIC SCATTERING
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON-MOLECULE COLLISIONS
ELECTRONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY LOSSES
ENERGY RANGE
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EV RANGE
EXCITATION
EXCITED STATES
FERMIONS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE EFFECTS
ISOTOPES
LEPTONS
LIGHT NUCLEI
LOSSES
MILLI EV RANGE
MOLECULE COLLISIONS
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ROTATIONAL STATES
SCATTERING
SLOWING-DOWN
STABLE ISOTOPES
VIBRATIONAL STATES
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
COLLISIONS
DEUTERIUM
ELASTIC SCATTERING
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON-MOLECULE COLLISIONS
ELECTRONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY LOSSES
ENERGY RANGE
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EV RANGE
EXCITATION
EXCITED STATES
FERMIONS
HYDROGEN
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE EFFECTS
ISOTOPES
LEPTONS
LIGHT NUCLEI
LOSSES
MILLI EV RANGE
MOLECULE COLLISIONS
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ROTATIONAL STATES
SCATTERING
SLOWING-DOWN
STABLE ISOTOPES
VIBRATIONAL STATES