Binding of L-glutamic acid to non-receptor materials
(/sup 3/H)L-glutamic acid ((/sup 3/H)Glu) binding to microfuge tubes, glass fiber filters, and glass tubes was studied in 4 buffers (50 mM, pH 7.4 at 4/sup 0/C). Binding assays were done at 0-4/sup 0/C. Binding to these materials was negligible in the absence of external force, but was increased by suction or centrifugation in Tris-HCl or Tris-citrate buffer. The force-induced binding was much less or was eliminated in Tris-acetate or HEPES-KOH buffer. (/sup 3/H)Glu binding to microfuge tubes was inhibited by L- but not D- isomers of glutamate and aspartate. DL-2-amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid was without effect. Other compounds that showed low to moderate inhibitory activity were N-methyl-D-aspartate, quisqualate, L-glutamic acid diethyl ester. N-methyl-L-aspartate, kainate, and 2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate. Binding was inhibited by denatured P/sub 2/ membrane preparation in Tris-acetate buffer was used. It is suggested that Tris-acetate or HEPES-KOH buffer should be used in the glutamate binding assay.
- Research Organization:
- Medical College of Ohio, Toledo
- OSTI ID:
- 5463200
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8604222-
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Journal Name: Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States) Vol. 45:3; ISSN FEPRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AMINO ACIDS
ANIMALS
BIOASSAY
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BODY
BRAIN
BUFFERS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CELL CONSTITUENTS
CELL MEMBRANES
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
CEREBRAL CORTEX
CEREBRUM
FILTERS
GLASS
GLUTAMIC ACID
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
MEMBRANES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
RATS
REACTION KINETICS
RODENTS
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
VERTEBRATES