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Defect states in substoichiometric tantalum carbide

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to determine core-level binding energies (BE's) and valence-band structure for TaC/sub x-italic/ over the range 0.5approx. 0.6. Also, the relative intensity in the valence-band spectra between about 1 and 2 eV BE increased as x-italic decreased. These observations are explained in terms of (i) an added negative charge in the vicinity of tantalum atoms owing to the presence of carbon vacancies and (ii) the corresponding redistribution of tantalum states, i.e., the formation of occupied defect states. In addition, as x-italic decreased it appears that charge may have transferred away from carbon atoms remaining in the crystal.
Research Organization:
Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
5461847
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 34:6; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English