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Analytical solution of a collisional-radiative model for nonequilibrium argon plasmas

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866798· OSTI ID:5459476

The general analytical solution of a collisional-radiative model, including atom--atom inelastic collisions, for nonequilibrium, partially ionized, steady-state plasmas is presented. This is applied to argon plasmas and the results are compared with previous numerical calculations. The model includes three atomic energy levels; the ground level, one excited level, and continuum, and assumes a Maxwellian electron and atom distribution functions. All rates for collisional and radiative processes are expressed as analytical functions. The model is solved algebraically to obtain analytical expressions for the electron and excited atom densities as a function of the plasma parameters. In the limit of an optically thick plasma the solution agrees with results for complete thermodynamic equilibrium. Solutions are presented for a wide range of conditions (3000less than or equal toT/sub e/less than or equal to24 000 K, 10/sup 5/less than or equal toN/sub e/less than or equal toN/sub A/ cm/sup -3/, 10/sup 14/less than or equal toN/sub A/less than or equal to10/sup 18/ cm/sup -3/).

Research Organization:
Departments of Aerospace Engineering and Physics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1191
OSTI ID:
5459476
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 31:3; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English