Dike insulation for LNG (liquefied natural gas) vapor mitigation. Topical report, September 1987-December 1988
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5457700
Insulating materials may be applied to the surfaces of LNG impoundment areas in order to reduce the rate of heat transfer from the ground to any accidentally released LNG. This would result in a reduction of the extent of the flammable vapor cloud. Numerous studies have been carried out to develop dike insulating materials and to evaluate and compare their thermal and physical properties. This report summarizes the results of these studies. The authors conclude that an insulating polymer concrete (IPC) exhibits the most desirable thermal and mechanical characteristics. Design guidelines for the proper installation of IPC on LNG-impoundment surfaces and procedures for estimating total initial and annual maintenance costs are provided.
- Research Organization:
- Risk and Industrial Safety Consultants, Inc., Des Plaines, IL (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5457700
- Report Number(s):
- PB-89-229652/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
03 NATURAL GAS
035000* -- Natural Gas-- Storage-- (1989-)
BUILDING MATERIALS
CONCRETES
COST ESTIMATION
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENERGY SOURCES
ENERGY TRANSFER
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HEAT TRANSFER
LIQUEFIED GASES
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
MATERIALS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
NATURAL GAS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PROGRESS REPORT
STORAGE FACILITIES
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY
THERMAL INSULATION
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
VAPORS
035000* -- Natural Gas-- Storage-- (1989-)
BUILDING MATERIALS
CONCRETES
COST ESTIMATION
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENERGY SOURCES
ENERGY TRANSFER
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HEAT TRANSFER
LIQUEFIED GASES
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
MATERIALS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
NATURAL GAS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PROGRESS REPORT
STORAGE FACILITIES
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY
THERMAL INSULATION
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
VAPORS