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Formation and cleavage of N-H bonds on nitrido metal carbonyl clusters

Journal Article · · J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00269a028· OSTI ID:5456579
A study of the protonation of three tetranuclear nitrido clusters having the butterfly geometry is reported. While the final product of each of these reactions is a hydrido-nitrido cluster, the intermediates contain the imido (NH) ligand which can be trapped by CO. For (FeRu/sub 3/N(CO)/sub 12/)/sup 1 -/, the products of protonation in a CO atmosphere are FeRu/sub 2/(NH)(CO)/sub 10/, (FeRu/sub 4/N(CO)/sub 14/)/sup 1 -/, and small amounts of HFeRu/sub 3/N(CO)/sub 12/ and Ru/sub 3/(CO)/sub 12/. With (Ru/sub 4/N(CO)/sub 12/)/sup 1 -/, this reaction generates Ru/sub 3/(NH)(CO)/sub 10/, (Ru/sub 5/N(CO)/sub 14/)/sup 1 -/, HRu/sub 4/N(CO)/sub 12/, and small quantities of Ru/sub 3/(CO)/sub 12/. The new NH-containing clusters FeRu/sub 2/(NH)(CO)/sub 10/ and Ru/sub 3/(NH)(CO)/sub 10/ contain a triply bridging N-H ligand and a triply bridging carbon monoxide. The substituted cluster (FeRu/sub 3/N(CO)/sub 10/(P(OCH/sub 3/)/sub 3/)/sub 2/)/sup 1 -/ was shown by x-ray crystallography (crystal system = orthorhombic, space group = Pnn2, a = 11.603 (3) A, b = 18.521 (6) A, c = 8.908 (4) A, Z = 2) to contain the two Ru(CO)/sub 2/(P(OCH/sub 3/)/sub 3/) fragments in the wing-tip positions. Protonation leads to a green intermediate that reacts with CO to give FeRu/sub 2/(NH)(CO)/sub 9/(P(OCH/sub 3/)/sub 3/), which was structurally characterized (crystal system = monoclinic, space group = P2/sup 1//m, a = 8.596 (2) A, b = 15.576 (3) A, c = 7.870 (4) A, ..beta.. = 100.37 (3)/sup 0/, Z = 2). The structure contains both a triply bridging CO and NH ligand, and the phosphite is bound to a ruthenium and oriented trans to the NH group. /sup 1/H and /sup 15/N NMR spectroscopies were used to identify the intermediate imido cluster feRu/sub 3/(NH)(CO)/sub 10/(P(OCH/sub 3/)/sub 3/)/sub 2/.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis
OSTI ID:
5456579
Journal Information:
J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 108:9; ISSN JACSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English