Simultaneous evaluation of the pre- and postsynaptic interactions of alpha-2 adrenergic agents in the phenoxybenzamine-treated dog saphenous vein
Functional alpha-2 adrenergic receptors can be demonstrated on both the neuronal and muscular sides of the sympathetic synapse in the superfused, electrically stimulated, /sup 3/H-NE-loaded dog saphenous vein (DSV). Selective alkylation of the alpha-1 subtype in this tissue by phenoxybenzamine produced a preparation which contained functional alpha adrenergic receptors of only the alpha-2 subtype at both locations and provided an experimental model suitable for differentiating alpha-2 selective compounds according to their pre- vs postsynaptic preference. A number of standard alpha-2 selective agonists and antagonists were tested in this model. None of these agents exhibited any significant degree of presynaptic or postsynaptic selectivity.
- Research Organization:
- Abbott Labs., North Chicago, IL
- OSTI ID:
- 5451233
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8604222-
- Journal Information:
- Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Journal Name: Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States) Vol. 45:3; ISSN FEPRA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ADRENAL HORMONES
ALKYLATION
ANIMALS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BIOLOGICAL MODELS
CARDIOTONICS
CARDIOVASCULAR AGENTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DOGS
DRUGS
EVALUATION
HORMONES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
KINETICS
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
NERVES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NEUROREGULATORS
NORADRENALINE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PROTEINS
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
STEROID HORMONES
SYMPATHOMIMETICS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
TRITIUM COMPOUNDS
VERTEBRATES