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Foam-buffered spherical implosions at 527 nm

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.872568· OSTI ID:544570
; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551 (United States)
  3. University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics, Rochester, New York 14627 (United States)
  4. Imperial College of Science and Technology, London (United Kingdom)
Creation of a low density, high temperature plasma buffer between the absorption and ablation layers of a directly driven inertial confinement fusion implosion capsule has been proposed as a means to reduce {open_quotes}early time{close_quotes} imprint from laser nonuniformities. This thermal smoothing blanket might be created from a low density foam layer wrapped around the deuterium{endash}tritium filled microballoon. Preliminary spherical implosion tests of this concept using a polystyrene foam layer surrounding a glass microballoon were performed at the Nova laser [Rev. Sci. Instrum. {bold 57}, 2101 (1986)], using a 527 nm drive wavelength. Comparison of capsule yield and imploded core symmetry showed promising improvements in overall target performance, relative to one-dimensional undegraded hydrodynamic simulations, when the foam-buffer layer was present. {copyright} {ital 1997 American Institute of Physics.}
OSTI ID:
544570
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 4; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English