CT of intracardiac and intrapericardial masses
Computed tomographic (CT) equipment capable of high-resolution, rapid-sequence scanning allows detection of intracardiac and intrapericardial masses. Two patients with intrapericardial masses (pheochromocytoma, organized hematoma) and three patients with intracardiac masses (right ventricular rhabdomyosarcoma, right atrial metastasis, and left atrial thrombus) are presented. CT is the imaging method of choice for displaying pericardial masses directly and may be superior to echodcardiography and angiocardiography in the detection of ventricular thrombi. In patients with cardiac tumors, CT evaluates extent of disease including invasion of contiguous vessels and pulmonary metastases better than echocardiography. Dynamic scanning after bolus intravenous injection of contrast material is recommended for the evaluation of patients with suspected masses involving the heart or pericardium.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor
- OSTI ID:
- 5440757
- Journal Information:
- AJR, Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States), Journal Name: AJR, Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States) Vol. 140:5; ISSN AAJRD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ADRENAL GLANDS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DISEASES
DYNAMIC FUNCTION STUDIES
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
GLANDS
HEART
HEPATOMAS
MEMBRANES
METASTASES
MUSCLES
NEOPLASMS
NERVOUS SYSTEM
ORGANS
PATIENTS
PERICARDIUM
SEROUS MEMBRANES
THROMBOSIS
TOMOGRAPHY
VASCULAR DISEASES