Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

A variant selection model for predicting the transformation texture of deformed austenite

Journal Article · · Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A, Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
;  [1];  [2]
  1. McGill Univ., Montreal, Quebec (Canada). Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering
  2. Inst. Militar de Engenharia, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)

The occurrence of variant selection during the transformation of deformed austenite is examined, together with its effect on the product texture. A new prediction method is proposed based on the morphology of the austenite grains, on slip activity, and on the residual stresses remaining in the material after rolling. The aspect ratio of pancaked grains is demonstrated to play an important role in favoring selection of the transformed copper ({l_brace}311{r_brace}<011> and {l_brace}211{r_brace}<011>) components. The extent of shear on active slip planes during prior rolling is shown to promote the formation of the transformed brass ({l_brace}332{r_brace}<113> and {l_brace}211{r_brace}<113>) components. Finally, the residual stresses remaining in the material after rolling play an essential part by preventing growth of the {l_brace}110{r_brace}<110> and {l_brace}100{r_brace} orientations selected by the grain shape and slip activity rules. With the aid of these three variant selection criteria combined, it is possible to reproduce all the features of the transformation textures observed experimentally. The criteria also explain why the intensities of the transformed copper components are sensitive to the pancaking strain, while those of the transformed brass are a function of the cooling rate employed after hot rolling.

Sponsoring Organization:
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON (Canada)
OSTI ID:
544052
Journal Information:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A, Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, Journal Name: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A, Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 28; ISSN 1073-5623; ISSN MMTAEB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Texture and microstructure evolution during cold rolling of a strip cast and of a hot rolled austenitic stainless steel
Journal Article · Fri Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 1997 · Acta Materialia · OSTI ID:483628

Comparison between simulated and experimental transformation textures in a Nb microalloyed steel
Journal Article · Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1994 · Acta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States) · OSTI ID:7175737

Effect of initial orientation on the cold-rolling behavior of solidified columnar crystals in an Fe-36%Ni austenitic alloy
Journal Article · Tue Jan 31 23:00:00 EST 1995 · Acta Metallurgica et Materialia · OSTI ID:27902