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Negative ion states of sulfur hexafluoride

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.454710· OSTI ID:5437731
The reaction of SF/sub 6/ with thermal electrons has been studied in a Ni-63 atmospheric pressure ionization source for a quadrupole mass spectrometer (API/MS). The major ions that are observed are the parent negative ion (SF/sup -//sub 6/) and the parent minus a fluorine atom (SF/sup -//sub 5/). The ratio of (SF/sup -//sub 5/)/(SF/sup -//sub 6/) is highly temperature dependent above 500 K. The dissociation energy of the ground state negative ion into SF/sup -//sub 5/ and F has been determined to be 1.35 +- 0.1 eV. This gives values of 3.8 +- 0.15 eV for the electron affinity of SF/sub 5/ and 1.15 +- 0.15 eV for the electron affinity of SF/sub 6/. The negative ion states of sulfur hexafluoride have been described by ''pseudo-two-dimensional'' Morse potentials calculated using experimental data.
Research Organization:
School of Science and Applied Science, University of Houston, Clear Lake, Houston, Texas 77058
OSTI ID:
5437731
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 88:8; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English