Muscarinic agonists and phorbol esters increase tyrosine phosphorylation of a 40-kilodalton protein in hippocampal slices
- Johns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (USA)
The authors have used the hippocampal slice preparation to investigate the regulation of protein tyrosine phosphorylation in brain. After pharmacological treatment of intact slices, proteins were separated by electrophoresis, and levels of protein tyrosine phosphorylation were assessed by immunoblotting with specific anti-phosphotyrosine antibodies. Phorbol esters, activators of the serine- and threonine-phosphorylating enzyme protein kinase C, selectively increase tyrosine phosphorylation of a soluble protein with an apparent molecular mass of approximately 40 kilodaltons. Muscarinic agonists such as carbachol and oxotremorine M that strongly activate the inositol phospholipid system also increase tyrosine phosphorylation of this protein. Neurotransmitter activation of the inositol phospholipid system and protein kinase C appears to trigger a cascade leading to increased tyrosine phosphorylation.
- OSTI ID:
- 5434199
- Journal Information:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA), Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (USA) Vol. 86:7; ISSN PNASA; ISSN 0027-8424
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AMINO ACIDS
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AGENTS
AUTORADIOGRAPHY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BODY
BRAIN
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CARCINOGENS
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DRUGS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
ELECTROPHORESIS
ENZYME ACTIVITY
ENZYMES
ESTERS
HIPPOCAMPUS
HYDROXY ACIDS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NEUROREGULATORS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PHORBOL ESTERS
PHOSPHORUS-GROUP TRANSFERASES
PHOSPHORYLATION
PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
RECEPTORS
TRANSFERASES
TYROSINE