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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Fluid loss control agents for drilling fluids containing divalent cations

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5433987
A drilling fluid is described which consists of: a. an aqueous solution containing at least 10,000 parts per million of a divalent metal cation; b. a water-in-oil emulsion copolymer of monomers consisting of acrylamide and a water-soluble salt of acrylic acid wherein the acrylamide and acrylic acid are present in a molar ratio of about 70:30 to 95:5, the copolymer having a molecular weight of at least one million; and c. at least about 0.25 pounds per barrel of a particulate bridging solid capable of forming a filter cake against an exposed permeable formation; wherein b and c are present in amounts sufficient to reduce fluid loss during drilling.
Assignee:
National Starch and Chemical Corp., Bridgewater, NJ
Patent Number(s):
US 4600515
OSTI ID:
5433987
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English