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Flavor-changing neutral-current processes in gauge models and strong interactions

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., D; (United States)

The effect of strong interactions on flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) processes is discussed. In order that the FCNC semileptonic process I ..-->.. F + ..nu.. + nu-bar does not take place to order G/sub F/ nor to order G/sub F/..cap alpha.., the hadronic matrix elements of weak-interaction currents must satisfy (A) approx.O (k/sup -2/) O/sup F I//sub munu/as k = (k/sup 2/ + (ik/sub 0/)/sup 2/)/sup 1/2/ ..-->.. infinity, where I and F are hadronic states of different flavors and J/sup 0//sub ..mu../and J/sup + -/..mu.. are neutral and charged weak-interaction currents, respectively, while O/sup F I//sub munu/stands for the matrix elements of finite operators. By examining conditions (A) and (B), we show that if the FCNC quark process q/sup I/ ..-->.. q/sup F/ + ..nu.. + nu-bar is suppressed to order G/sub F/ and to order G/sub F/..cap alpha.., the semileptonic process I ..-->.. F + ..nu.. + nu-bar is also suppressed to the same order, where the q/sup I//sup( F)/ quark carries the same flavor as the hadronic state I (F).

Research Organization:
The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021
OSTI ID:
5430725
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., D; (United States) Vol. 16:5; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English