skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Two-term inversion from AVO to detect combined effect of porosity and gas in a cretaceous sand reservoir

Conference ·
OSTI ID:542827

This case study demonstrates predictions of lithology and porosity variations for a high acoustic impedance gas sand. The approach combines three techniques to estimate and interpret an acoustic impedance and Poisson ratio term by: (1) generating with AVO analysis a Normal incidence (NI) and Poisson Reflectivity (PR) from RC ({theta}) {congruent} NI cos{sup 2}({theta}) + PR sin{sup 2}({theta}); (2) applying a recursive inversion method to independently generate estimates of acoustic impedance (pV) from NI and Poisson ratio ({sigma}) from PR; and (3) utilizing a crossplot method to simultaneously display pV and {sigma} as a color-coded section portraying variations in lithology, porosity and pore fluid. This approach overcomes limitations in stack seismic inversion to discriminate porosity from lithology. It also extends application of AVO to sands with pV exceeding shale pV.

OSTI ID:
542827
Report Number(s):
CONF-951013-; TRN: 97:004463-0015
Resource Relation:
Conference: SEG `95: 65. annual meeting and international exposition of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG), Houston, TX (United States), 8-13 Oct 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of SEG/Houston `95 - technical program; PB: 1623 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English