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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Small-scale hydroelectric power plant for the city of Alamogordo, New Mexico. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5426619

A hydroelectric power turbine was installed in a municipal water supply pipeline in Alamogordo, New Mexico, to recover previously wasted power from the flow of water. The Pelton-type turbine produces electrical power for the city. The 12-inch pipeline conveys water from mountain springs to the city. The hydroelectric turbine is installed in the lower section of the pipeline and operates on a head of 460 feet. Flow through the system averages 1000 gallons per minute. A Pelton wheel turbine was used. Flow control is accomplished by two automatically adjustable needle valves. The 9.75-inch Pelton wheel drives a 100-kilowatt three-phase induction generation connected to the utilty line. The system was put on line in December 1985. With a flow of 1400 gallons per minute and a water pressure of 160 psi, the generator produces over 75 kilowatts of electrical power. Overall system efficiencies are measured at 77%. The electrical power produced by the generator is sold to the local utility company.

Research Organization:
New Mexico Solar Energy Inst., Las Cruces (USA)
OSTI ID:
5426619
Report Number(s):
NMRDI-2-69-1201; ON: DE86901741
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English