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Effect of fluoride doping on the transition temperature of YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 6. 5+//sub delta/

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.99301· OSTI ID:5418190
The effect of fluoride doping on the superconducting transition temperature, T/sub c/, of YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 6.5+//sub delta/ has been investigated. Samples of nominal composition YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/F/sub x/O/sub 6.5+//sub delta//sub -0.5//sub x/ were synthesized where x was varied by two orders of magnitude from 0.0165 to 1.65. T/sub c/ systematically increased with x, reached a maximum of 93.4 K (midpoint) for x = 0.066 and then dropped for higher concentrations. The sharpest transition, ..delta..T/sub c/(10--90%) = 0.7 +- 0.1 K, coincided with a maximum in T/sub c/. From powder x-ray diffraction measurements, samples with xless than or equal to0.066 were found to be single phase perovskite whereas those with xgreater than or equal to0.165 also contained BaF/sub 2/, CuO, and an unknown phase. Although we find no evidence for the very high T/sub c/'s reported by S. R. Ovshinsky, R. T. Young, D. D. Allred, G. DeMaggio, and G. A. Van der Leeden (Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2579 (1987)), our results do indicate that the effect of fluorine is qualitatively different from that produced by other dopants.
Research Organization:
Materials Division, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44135
OSTI ID:
5418190
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 52:10; ISSN APPLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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