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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

VIPER conductivity model. Memorandum report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5413033
Beam-propagation codes such as the hose simulation code VIPER require simple models for treating the generation of conductivity by the beam pulse. The VIPER conductivity model calculates the electron density n/sub e/ (r,zeta,z) where zeta = ct-z is the distance from the beam head. The rate equation for n/sub e/ treats beam-impact ionization, avalanche ionization, and recombination. Rate coefficients and momentum-transfer frequency are functions of the electron temperature T/sub e/ which is itself estimated from the ratio of the local electric field to the neutral gas density. Since VIPER treats both monopole and dipole beam dynamics, the perturbed or dipole conductivity must also be calculated. Benchmark comparisons between the VIPER model and more-elaborate treatments of beam-generated conductivity are also presented.
Research Organization:
Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC (USA)
OSTI ID:
5413033
Report Number(s):
AD-A-167134/6/XAB; NRL-MR-5777
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English