Use of ammonium bicarbonate DTPA soil test to evaluate elemental availability and toxicity
The literature published on the use of the Soltanpour and Schwab Ammonium Bicarbonate-DTPA (AB-DTPA) soil test shows that it can be used to determine availability and toxicity indices for many elements. It has been shown to be an effective test for measuring the availability indices of P, K, Zn, Fe, Mn, Mo, Pb, Ni, Cd and Se. Theoretically, it can also be used to determine the availability indices for S, Cu and As. The AB-DTPA test can predict toxicity of B as well as the standard hot water test, although within the non-toxic range of B, it is not as effective as the hot water test. The hot water test alone predicts B availability well, but the AB-DTPA B test result requires inclusion of soil water pH, organic matter and clay contents in a regression equation for predicting B availability. This test is not suitable for determination of exchangeable plus soluble Ca and Mg (high levels), as these precipitate as carbonates during extraction. The AB-DTPA test procedure with analysis by an inductively-coupled plasma spectrometer for simultaneous determination of elements, makes soil and overburden testing very efficient.
- Research Organization:
- Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins
- OSTI ID:
- 5412316
- Journal Information:
- Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal.; (United States), Vol. 16:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BORON
TOXICITY
CADMIUM
BIOLOGICAL AVAILABILITY
IRON
LEAD
MANGANESE
MOLYBDENUM
NICKEL
PHOSPHORUS
POTASSIUM
SELENIUM
SOILS
TESTING
ZINC
DTPA
REVIEWS
ALKALI METALS
AMINO ACIDS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHELATING AGENTS
DOCUMENT TYPES
DRUGS
ELEMENTS
METALS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RADIOPROTECTIVE SUBSTANCES
SEMIMETALS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
510200* - Environment
Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)