Chest computed tomography (CT) in patients with micronodular lung metastases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma
Forty thoracic CT scans have been performed on 27 patients with micronodular lung metastases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Lung nodules were visualized in 14 out of 19 patients (78%) with functioning lung metastases, although their chest X rays were normal. However, only a small number of peripheral micronodules can be visualized by CT scan since the central micronodules remain undistinguishable from adjacent vessel structures. A close relationship has been found between the number of micronodules and the thyroglobulin (Tg) serum level. In patients previously treated by /sup 131/I for proven lung metastases and who had no uptake for several years, but in whom Tg remained detectable in the serum, CT scans have shown micronodules in 7 of the 13 patients with normal chest x rays. The present data suggest that these nodules are mainly a result of fibrosis. CT scanning appears to be an important complementary tool with regard to /sup 131/I whole body scintigraphies in the radiologic diagnosis of lung nodules and in the assessment of radioiodine therapy.
- Research Organization:
- Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, France
- OSTI ID:
- 5409202
- Journal Information:
- Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: Int. J. Radiat. Oncol., Biol. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 11:5; ISSN IOBPD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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550602* -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Diagnostics-- (1980-)
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
BODY AREAS
CARCINOMAS
CHEST
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
COUNTING TECHNIQUES
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DISEASES
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
FIBROSIS
GLANDS
GLOBULINS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 131
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LUNGS
METASTASES
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES
PATIENTS
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING
RADIOISOTOPES
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
SCINTISCANNING
THYROGLOBULIN
THYROID
TOMOGRAPHY