Rotationally inelastic collisions of LiH with He. II. Theoretical treatment of the dynamics
Integral cross sections for the rotational excitation of LiH (j=0,1, and 2..-->..j') in collisions with He have been determined at collision energies of 0.2057, 0.3057, and 0.4057 eV. The rigid-rotor collision dynamics were solved within the coupled states (CS) approximation. The ab initio potential surface described in the preceding article was used. Sizeable inelastic flux occurs even for large changes in the rotational quantum number, which is probably a reflection of the extreme anisotropy in the potential surface. The dependence of the cross sections on j', the final rotational quantum number, is not monotonic but displays a pronounced oscillatory structure which is a sensitive function of collision energy. Use of the infinite order sudden approximation results in a disappearance of this oscillatory structure as well as a pronounced lowering in the actual magnitudes of the inelastic cross sections. By contrast excellent agreement with the CS j=1,2..-->..j' cross sections is provided by sudden limit scaling relations with the CS j=0..-->..j' cross sections as input. Neither the exponential-gap nor power-law parametrizations provide an adequate fit to the CS integral cross sections. The rotationally inelastic cross sections obtained with an electron-gas potential surface are significantly smaller, because the surface is less repulsive. Thermally averaged cross sections are determined for comparison with the results of the experiment described in the following article.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Chemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
- OSTI ID:
- 5405975
- Journal Information:
- J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 72:12; ISSN JCPSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Collision Phenomena
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ATOM COLLISIONS
ATOM-MOLECULE COLLISIONS
COLLISIONS
CROSS SECTIONS
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITATION
EXCITED STATES
FLUIDS
HELIUM
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
LITHIUM HYDRIDES
MOLECULE COLLISIONS
NONMETALS
RARE GASES
ROTATIONAL STATES