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Static model of chromospheric heating in solar flares

Journal Article · · Astrophys. J.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/161336· OSTI ID:5401636
We have modeled the response of the solar chromosphere to several flare processes: nonthermal electrons, thermal conduction, and coronal pressure. The equations of steady state energy balance, hydrostatic equilibrium, radiative transfer, and atomic statistical equilibrium are solved simultaneously by finite difference methods, using linearization and iteration. It is assumed that the atmospheric response is confined to one dimension by a strong vertical magnetic field. The radiative transfer equation is solved for the most important optically thick transitions of hydrogen magnesium, and calcium. Radiative loss due to H/sup -/, the EUV and X-ray lines of heavier ions, and free-free bremsstrahlung is included in an optically thin manner.
Research Organization:
Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California, San Diego
OSTI ID:
5401636
Journal Information:
Astrophys. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Astrophys. J.; (United States) Vol. 272:2; ISSN ASJOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English