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Multiple affinity forms of the calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor in rat cerebellum

Journal Article · · Molecular Pharmacology; (United States)
OSTI ID:5398401
;  [1]
  1. Department of Pharmacology, University of Iowa, College of Medicine, Iowa City (USA)

Binding of 125I-calcitonin gene-related peptide (125I-CGRP) to rat cerebellum membranes and the sensitivity to guanine nucleotides of binding were investigated. Cerebellum binding sites labeled by 125I-CGRP appear to be highly specific, inasmuch as CGRP inhibited binding with an IC50 of 100 pM but other peptides were inactive or much less active in displacing 125I-CGRP from these sites. 125I-CGRP binding sites in cerebellum membranes were saturable and of high affinity. Scatchard analysis of the saturation binding data revealed a homogeneous population of binding sites, with a KD of 224 {plus minus} 28 pM and Bmax of 131 {plus minus} 15 fmol/mg of protein. In the presence of guanosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTP gamma S) (100 microM), a single population of binding sites, with a KD of 464 {plus minus} 77 pM and Bmax of 100 {plus minus} 14 fmol/mg of protein, was observed. The kinetics of association of 125I-CGRP with cerebellum membranes were monophasic at all ligand concentrations tested. However, the observed association rate constant (kobs) was not dependent on (125I-CGRP) in a linear fashion in either the absence or the presence of GTP gamma S (100 microM). The kinetics of dissociation of 125I-CGRP from cerebellum membranes were multiexponential, with fast and slow dissociating components having rate constants of 0.34 {plus minus} 0.01 and 0.025 {plus minus} 0.001 min-1, respectively. The fast dissociating component represented 60 {plus minus} 2% of the total specific binding sites. Dissociation of 125I-CGRP from cerebellum sites was much faster in the presence of GTP gamma S (100 microM) but still exhibited dissociation from two affinity components. The rate constants for these components of dissociation were 0.67 {plus minus} 0.03 and 0.077 {plus minus} 0.007 min-1, with the faster dissociating component representing 66 {plus minus} 1% of the total specific binding sites.

OSTI ID:
5398401
Journal Information:
Molecular Pharmacology; (United States), Journal Name: Molecular Pharmacology; (United States) Vol. 39:6; ISSN 0026-895X; ISSN MOPMA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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