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Hoe Creek No. 3: first long-term underground coal gasification experiment with oxygen-steam injection

Journal Article · · Energy Technol. Rev.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5397223

There are compelling reasons for pursuing underground coal gasification. The resource that could be exploited is huge - enough to quadruple present proved coal reserves - if the process is successful. Cost estimates indicate that substitute natural gas or gasoline may be producible at reasonable prices by the technique. In the Hoe Creek No. 3 underground coal gasification experiment linkage paths were established between the injection and production wells by drilling a horizontal borehole between them near the bottom of the coal seam. The drilled linkage hole was enlarged by reverse burning, then the forward gasification process began - first with air injection for one week, then with oxygen-steam injection for the remainder of the experiment. During the oxygen-steam injection period, approximately 3900 tons of coal was gasified in 47 days, at an average rate of 83 tons/day. The heating value of the dry product gas averaged 218 Btu/SCF (194 kj/mol), suitable for input to a processing plant for upgrading to pipeline quality, which is approximately 900 Btu/SCF (800 kj/mol).

OSTI ID:
5397223
Journal Information:
Energy Technol. Rev.; (United States), Journal Name: Energy Technol. Rev.; (United States); ISSN ETERD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English