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Numerical and experimental investigation of coupled radiative and conductive transient heat transfer in fibrous insulations

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5395061
Heat transfer results are presented for fibrous insulations (fiberglass) undergoing coupled transient conduction and radiation heat transfer under the influence of a temporally varying incident radiative flux and with temporally varying temperature boundaries. The heat transfer analysis was performed by solving the one-dimensional radiative transport equation for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering medium simultaneously with the one-dimensional energy equation. An iterative solution procedure was used in which the radiative transport equation was solved by the method of discrete ordinates, and where the energy equation was solved numerically with a control volume based finite difference scheme. The study was extended to include an analysis of the influence of reflective radiant barriers on the total heat transfer through the fiberglass by making appropriate adjustments to the radiative boundary conditions. Boundary conditions used in this analysis correspond to situations that would be typical of residential attics for a number of seasonal conditions. Validation of the heat-transfer model was accomplished by making comparisons first with steady-state guarded hot-plate measurements available in the open literature, then with transient heat transfer measurements published by the Florida Solar Energy Center. Agreement between the experimental and analytical results was found to be good in both cases.
Research Organization:
Mississippi Univ., University (USA)
OSTI ID:
5395061
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English